PUBLICATIONS OF
GEOFFREY W. HOFFMANN
- Hoffmann, G. W.
“Recent Developments in Immune Network Theory including a concept
for an HIV Vaccine”, arXiv: 0812.4467v2 (2008).
- Hoffmann, G.
W. "Immune Network Theory"
www.phas.ubc.ca/~hoffmann/ni.html (2008).
- Hoffmann, G.
W. "Perception and recognition in a neural network theory in
which neurons exhibit hysteresis", arXiv: 0712.2854 (2007).
- Bourinbaiar, A.
S., Jirathitikal, V., Hoffmann, G. W. and Lu,
N.-Q, "AIDS vaccines and immunotherapy of infertility", National
Journal of Andrology, 11, 163-169
(2005).
- Hoffmann, G. W.
"Proteomic analyser with applications to diagnostics and
vaccines", Journal of Theoretical Biology, 228, 459-465
(2004).
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
"A Nanosecond Temperature Jump Apparatus", The Review of
Scientific Instruments, 42, 1643-47 (1971).
- ENTWICKLUNG
EINER SCHNELLEN TEMPERATUR-SPRUNG-ANLAGE UND IHRE ANWENDUNG AUF
KOOPERATIVE BASENPAARUNG Von der Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät
Carolo Wilhemina zu Braunschweig zur Erlangung des Grades eines Doktors der Naturwissenschaften
(Dr. rer. nat.) genehmigte
Dissertation von Geoffrey William Hoffmann aus
Tarrington (Australien)
(1972).
- Pörschke, D., Hoffmann,
G.W. and Senear, A., "Double Helical
Complex Formed from a Polynucleotide and a Complementary Monomer",
Nature New Biology, 242, 45-46 (1973).
- Hoffmann, G.W.
and Pörschke, D., "Cooperative Nonenzymic Base Recognition: Thermodynamics of the
Helix-Coil Transition of Monomer-Polymer Double Helix", Biopolymers
12, 1611-1623 (1973).
- Hoffmann, G.W.
and Pörschke, D., "Cooperative Nonenzymic Base Recognition: Kinetics of the Binding
of a Base Monomer to a Complementary Polynucleotide Template", Biopolymers,
12, 1625-1633 (1973).
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
"Chemical Relaxation of Cooperative Binding to Linear
Polymers" Biopolymers, 12, 1633- 1638 (1973).
- Chuang, T.J.,
Hoffmann, G.W. and Eisenthal, K.B., "Picosecond Studies of the Cage Effect and Collision
Induced Predissociation of Iodine in
Liquids", Chemical Physical Letters, 25, 201-205 (1974).
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
"On the Origin of the Genetic Code and the Stability of the
Translation Apparatus", Journal of Molecular Biology, 86,
349-362 (1974).
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
"The Stochastic Theory of the Origin of the Genetic Code", for
Annual Review of Physical Chemistry, Vol. 26, 123-144 (1975) (H. Eyring, Ed.).
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
" A Theory of Regulation and Self-Nonself Discrimination in an
Immune Network", European Journal of Immunology, 5, 638-647
(1975).
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
"Incorporation of a Non-specific T Cell Dependent Helper Factor
into a Network Theory of the Regulation of the Immune Response", in
"Theoretical Immunology", G.I. Bell, A.S. Perelson and
G.H. Pimbley (eds.) Marcel Dekker, N.Y., (1978) pp. 571-602.
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
"Mathematical Modelling of a Network Theory of Self- Regulation in
the Immune System" in Proceedings of the 1978 IEEE Conference on
Decision and Control. p. 740-745, IEEE Control Systems Society,
1978.
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
"A Mathematical Model of the Stable States of a Network Theory of
Self-Regulation" in Lecture Notes in Biomathematics, vol.
32, (C. Bruni et al., eds.) pp. 239-257 Springer-Verlag (1979).
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
"Das Immunsystem", Chemie in Unsere
Zeit 13, 1-10 (1979).
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
"On Network Theory and H-2 Restriction", in Contemporary
Topics in Immunobiology, (N. Warner, Ed.),
vol. 11, 185-226 (1980).
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
"On the `Intelligence' of Antigen-specific Receptors from a Network
Point of View" in "The Strategy of Immune Regulation",
E. Sercarz and A.J. Cunningham, Eds. Academic Press, New York, 1980, pp.
401-403.
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
"On Network Theory, Ly Phenotypes and Connectivity" in "The
Immune System, Festschrift in Honour of Niels Kaj Jerne, on the
Occasion of his 70th Birthday" (I. Lefkovits
and C. Steinberg, Eds.) Karger, Basel, 1981,
vol. I, pp. 28-34.
- Gunther, N. and
Hoffmann, G.W. "Qualitative Dynamics of a Network Model of
Regulation of the Immune System: A Rationale for the IgM to IgG
Switch", Journal of Theoretical Biology, 94, 815-855 (1982).
- Hoffmann, G.W.
"The Application of Stability Criteria in Evaluating Network
Regulation Models", in Regulation of Immune Response Dynamics, C.
DeLisi and J. Hiernaux (Eds.), CRC Press 1982, pp. 137-162.
- Hoffmann, G.W.
and Cooper-Willis, A. "Symmetry, Complexity and Stability in Immune
System Network Theory". In Mathematical Modelling in Immunology
and Medicine, G.I. Marchuk and L.N. Belykh, (eds.), North Holland Press, Amsterdam,
1983, pp. 31-42.
- Cooper-Willis,
A. and Hoffmann, G.W. "Symmetry of Effector Function in the Immune
System Network", Mol. Immunol.,20, (8), 865-870 (1983).
- Buican, T.N. and
Hoffmann, G.W. "Immunofluorescent Flow Cytometry in N Dimensions: The Multiplex Labelling
Approach", Cell Biophysics, 7, 129-156 (1985).
- Buican, T.N. and
Hoffmann, G.W. "An Automated Device for the Preparation of Complex
Reaction Mixtures: The Immunofluorescence Tomograph", Cell Biophysics, 7, 157-175
(1985).
- Singhai, R., Hoffmann,
G.W., and Levy, J.G., "Abrogation and Reconstitution of
Non-Responsiveness: A Correlation with High Network Connectivity" Eur.
J. Immunol. 15, 526-529, 1985.
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
Levy J.G. and Nepom, G.T. "On Paradoxes
and Progress in Science", Preface to Paradoxes in Immunology, (Hoffmann,
G.W., Levy, J.G. and Nepom, G.T., Editors),
CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 1986
- Hoffmann, G.W.
"The Smell of H-2", Chapter 9 in "Paradoxes in
Immunology", Hoffmann, G.W., Levy, J.G., and Nepom, G.T. (Eds.) CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida,
pp. 111-114, 1986.
- Hoffmann, G.W.
and Kilburn, D.G. "Does Network Theory Tell Us What to
Expect?", Commentary on "Idiotypic Networks in Tumor
Immunity", by G. Nepom and K. A. Nelson,
in "Paradoxes in Immunology", Hoffmann, G.W., Levy,
J.G. and Nepom, G.T. (Eds.) CRC Press, Boca
Raton, Florida, pp. 184-185, 1986.
- Hoffmann, G.W.
"Another Paradox", Commentary on "T Cell Regulation
Without Clonal Selection by Antigen? Polygamous Suppressor Cells and
Monogamous Helper Cells at Higher Frequencies" by I. Melchers and
K. Eichmann. In "Paradoxes in Immunology", Hoffmann,
G.W., Levy, J.G., and Nepom, G.T. (Eds.) CRC
Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 149-150, 1986.
- Hoffmann, G.W.
and Hraba, T., "The Structure of
Mathematical Immunology" in "Immunology and
Epidemiology" (G.W. Hoffmann and T. Hraba,
Editors) in the series "Lecture Notes in Biomathematics" (S.
Levin, Series editor), vol. 65, pp. 2-6 Springer-Verlag (1986).
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
"A Neural Network Model Based on the Analogy with the Immune
System", J. Theoret. Biol., 122, 33-67, 1986.
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
Benson, M.W., Bree, G.M. and Kinahan, P. E. "A Teachable Neural
Network Based on an Unorthodox Neuron" Physica22D, 233-246,
1986.
- Hoffmann, G. W.
and M. W. Benson, "Neurons with Hysteresis Form a Network that can
Learn Without any Changes in Synaptic Connection Strengths". In "Neural
Networks for Computing", J. Denker,
Ed., American Institute of Physics Conference Proceedings vol. 151 pp.
219-226, 1986.
- Hoffmann, G.W.,
"A Response to Cohn's Criticism of Network Theory", Ann.
Inst. Pasteur 137D, 443-448, 1986.
- Hoffmann, G. W.
"A Critique of the Kaufman-Urbain-Thomas Immune System Network
Theory". J. Theoret. Biol.,129, 355-357, 1987.
- Hoffmann, G.W.
"A Theory of War and a Strategy for Peace", Bulletin of
Peace Proposals 18, 93-98, 1987.
- Hoffmann, G. W.
"On I-J, a network centre pole and AIDS. In"The
Semiotics of Cellular Communication in the Immune System" (E.
Sercarz, F. Celada, N. A. Mitchison and T. Tada, Eds.) Springer-Verlag,
New York, 1988, pp. 257-271.
- Hoffmann, G. W.
"Neurons with Hysteresis?" In press, in "Computer
Simulation in Brain Science", R. Coterill,
Ed., Cambridge University Press, 1988, pp. 74-87.
- Hoffmann, G.
W., Kion, T. A., Forsyth, R. B., Soga, K. G. and Cooper-Willis, A.
"The N-Dimensional Network". In "Theoretical
Immunology, Part Two", A. S. Perelson, Ed., Santa Fe Institute
Series "Studies in the Science of Complexity", Addison Wesley
Publishing Company, 291-319.
- Stolorz P. and
Hoffmann, G. W. "Learning by Selection using Energy
Functions", in press, in "Systems with Learning and Memory
Abilities", J. Delacour and J. C. S.
Levy, Eds., Elsevier, North Holland 1988, pp. 437-452.
- Grant, M.,
Kion, T. A., Forsyth, R. B., and Hoffmann, G. W. "IDS, aIDS and AIDS" in "Cellular Basis of
Immune Modulation", J. G. Kaplan and D. R. Green, eds., 1989,
A. R. Liss, Inc., New York, pp. 481-484.
- Hoffmann, G.
W., Grant M. and Kion, T. A. "Is AIDS Provoked Autoimmunity?" Canadian
Research,21, No. 6, pp. 16-23, Sept. 1988.
- Grant, M. D.,
Weaver, M. S., Tsoukas, C., and Hoffmann, G. W.: "Distribution of
Antibodies against Denatured Collagen in AIDS Risk Groups and Homosexual
AIDS Patients Suggests a Link between Autoimmunity and the
Immunopathogenesis of AIDS" J. Immunol., 144, 1241-1250,
1990.
- Forsyth, R. B.
and Hoffmann, G. W. "A study of auto-antiidiotypes to BSA," J.
Immunol., 145, 215-223, 1990.
- Hoffmann, G. W.
"The Immune System: A neglected challenge for network
theorists." Proc. of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits
and Systems, Portland Oregon, 1989. (invited symposium paper),
1620-1623.
- Hoffmann, G. W.
and Grant, M. D. "When HIV Meets the Immune System: Network Theory,
Alloimmunity, Autoimmunity and AIDS." in "Mathematical and
Statistical Approaches to AIDS Epidemiology," C.
Castillo-Chavez, Ed., in Lecture Notes in Biomathematics, vol.
83, Springer-Verlag, 1989, pp. 386-405.
- Hoffmann, G. W.
and Grant, M. D. "On AIDS, alloimmunity and autoimmunity", in "Idiotype
Networks in Biology and Medicine", A. D. M. E. Osterhaus and F. G. C. M. UytdeHaag,
Eds., Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1990, pp. 295-299.
- Hoffmann, G.
W., Kion, T. A. and Grant, M. D. "An Idiotypic Network Model of
AIDS Immunopathogenesis" Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. (USA), 88,
3060-3064 (1991).
- Hoffmann, G. W.
and Tufaro, F. "Serological Distance Coefficients", Immunol.
Letters, 22, 83-90, 1989.
- Davenport, M.
R. and Hoffmann, G. W., "A Recurrent Neural Network using tri-state
hidden neurons to orthogonalize the memory
space". International Journal of Neural Systems, 1, 133-141
(1989).
- Hoffmann, G. W.
and M. R. Davenport "A network that uses the outer product rule,
hidden neurons and peaks in the energy landscape." in Proceedings
of the 1990 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems,
New Orleans, May 1990, vol. 1, pp. 196-199.
- G. W. Hoffmann
"A Response to Duesberg with Reference to
an Idiotypic Network Model of AIDS Immunopathogenesis. Res. in
Immunol.,141, 701-709, 1990.
- Kion, T. A. and
Hoffmann, G. W. "Anti-HIV and anti-anti-MHC Antibodies in
Alloimmune and Autoimmune Mice", Science, 253, 1138-1140,
1991.
- Hoffmann, G. W.
"On specific T cell factors". Immunol. Today, 12,
465-466, 1991.
- Davenport, M.
R. and Hoffmann, G. W. "Using hidden neurons with Hebbian learning in a bi-state Hopfield neural
network. In Proceedings of the Third International Conference on
Advances in Communication and Control Systems (Comcon
3), Victoria, B.C. Oct 16-18, 1991, in press.
- Hoffmann, G. W.
and Kion, T. A. "On second symmetry and AIDS" in"Theoretical and Experimental
Insights into Immunology", A. S. Perelson and G. Weisbuch, Eds., 1992, Springer Verlag, Heidelberg,
pp. 353-364.
- Süsal, C., Hoffmann,
G. W., Daniel, V., Grant, M. D. and Opelz, G. "Complementarities
and Network Interactions in AIDS". J. Autoimmunity, 6,
601-610, 1993.
- Hoffmann, G. W.
and Kion, T. A. "On allogeneic lymphocytes as cofactors in AIDS
pathogenesis and the concept of co-selection." In "New
Concepts in AIDS Pathogenesis", L. Montagnier and Marie-Lise Gougeon, Eds., Marcel Dekker, New York, 1993,
pp. 273-290.
- Hoffmann, G. W.
"Coselection in Immune Network Theory and
in AIDS Pathogenesis". Immunology and Cell Biology, 72,
338-346, 1994.
- Royer, S. T., Mathewson,
D. J. and Hoffmann, G. W. "On network distance coefficients and
network dynamics". J. Biol. Systems, 1995;3, 415-427.
- Hoffmann, G. W.
"Niels Jerne, Immunologist, 1911-1994" Vaccine Research, 3,
173-174, 1994.
- Hoffmann, G. W.
"The T Cell Receptor and AIDS Pathogenesis" Scandinavian J.
Immunol., 41, 331-337, 1995.
- Grant, M. D.,
Whaley, M. D., Mayne, A., Hoffmann, G. W. and Ansari A. A. "Similar abnormalities of idiotype
and immunoglobulin light chain expression and of cell-mediated
cytotoxicity in HIV-infected humans and simian immunodeficiency virus
(SIV)-infected rhesus macaques". Immunology and Cell Biology,
74, 38-44, 1996.
- Abdulaziz
Al-Fahim and Geoffrey W. Hoffmann. Second symmetry in the Balb/c-C57BL/6
(B6) system, and anti-anti-self antibodies in old B6 mice. Immunology
and Cell Biology, 76, 27-33, 1998.
BOOKS
(EDITED)
- G. W. Hoffmann,
J. G. Levy, and G. T. Nepom, (Eds.) Paradoxes
in Immunology, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 1986.
- G. W. Hoffmann
and T. Hraba (Eds.), "Immunology and Epidemiology",
Proceedings of a Workshop on Mathematical Immunology, Mogilany, Poland, February 1985, "Lecture Notes
in Biomathematics", vol. 65 (S. Levin, Series editor),
Springer-Verlag, 1986.
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